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考研词汇常考前缀(二)

http://www.kaoyan.com    2008-04-10 16:00:59   文都教育    【字体:

kilo-thousand

gram——kilogram

meter——kilometer

macro-largeespconcerning a whole system rather than particular parts of

economics——macroeconomics

structure——macrostructure

mal-bad or badly

function——malfunction

treat­——maltreat

micro-extremely small

computer——microcomputer

electronics——microelectronics

mid-middle

day——midday

night——midnight

mini-smallshort

bus——minibus

skirt——miniskirt

mis-bad or badlywrong or wrongly

fortune——misfortune

understand——misunderstand

mono-onesingle

plane——monoplane

tone——monotone

multi-more than onemany

purpose——multipurpose

national——multinational

non-not

resident——non-resident

sense——nonsense

out-outsidebeyond

live——outlive

door——outdoor

over-too muchaboveadditional

head——overhead

time——overtime

poly-many

centric——polycentric

syllabic——polysyllabic

post-later thanafter

graduate——postgraduate

war——postwar

pre-beforein advance

pay——prepay

war——prewar

pro-in favor ofsupporting

America——pro-America

abortion——pro-abortion

re-againback to the former state

unite——reunite

use——reuse

self-by means of oneself or itselfoftowithforor in

oneself or itself

employed——self-employed

taught——self-taught

semi-halfpartly

circle——semicircle

final——semifinal

step-not by birth but through a parent who has remarried 

mother——stepmother

children——stepchildren

sub-underbelowless importantpart of the stated bigger whole

divide——subdivide

section——subsection

super-morelargergreater than usual

market——supermarket

natural——supernatural

tele-at or over a long distanceby or for television

communication——telecommunication

screen——telescreen

thermo-concerning heat

chemistry——thermochemistry

meter——thermometer

trans-: acrosson or to the other side of ; between

Atlantictransatlantic

planttransplant

tri-:  three; three times

angulartriangular

cycletricycle

ultra-:  beyond; veryextremely

modernultramodern

soundultrasound

un-:  not

certainuncertain

fortunateunfortunate

under-:  too little; below

developunderdevelop

seaundersea

uni-:  onesinger

formuniform

directionalunidirectional

vice-:  next in the rank; below

chairmanvice-chairman

presidentvice-president

 


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