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2015考研复习:英语高分必备高频词根(2)

  fac, fact, fec, fic, fit, fea, fig = make, do 制造,做
  
  manufacture
  助记:manu(手)+ fact(做)+ ure→用手做→制造,加工
  释义:n. 制造业,产品;v. 加工,制造
  举例:
  1. These new orders for our manufactures will mean working overtime.
  这些订购我们产品的新订单意味着要加班。
  2. We manufacture various types of machine tools.
  我公司生产各种型号的机床。
  
  facilitate
  助记:fac(做)+ilitate(能够)→使能够做→使容易
  释义:v. 使容易,使便利,促进                          
  举例:
  1. The new underground railway will facilitate the journey to all parts of the city.
  新的地下铁路将为去城市的任何地方提供方便。
  2. Friendly contacts between different peoples facilitate the cultural and economic interchange.
  各国人民的友好接触促进了文化和经济交流。
  
  defect
  助记:de(向下)+ fect(做)→没做好→缺陷
  释义:n. 缺陷,缺点                                        
  举例:
  A report has pointed out the defects of the present system.
  一份报告指出了现有体制的缺陷。
  
  infection
  助记:in(向内)+ fec(做)+ tion(名词后缀)→做进去→传染进去→感染
  释义:n. 传染,感染,影响                                   
  举例:
  1. Air, water, clothing and insects are all means of infection.
  空气、水、衣服、及昆虫都会成为疾病的传染媒介。
  2. The book has a long infection on readers.
  这本书对读者产生了长远影响。
  
  profit
  助记:pro(前,向前)+ fit(制造,做)→向前地做→做得好→利润
  释义:n. 利润,利益;v. 有利于;获利  
  举例:
  1. You can improve your chances of profit by sensible planning.

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