2015考研英语一高频命题(小作文)

2016考研英语

小作文

高频出题点(英一)

(基于对张剑,何凯文,新东方,陈正康等模卷统计分析)

序  言

考研帮基于对张剑,何凯文,新东方,陈正康等英一模卷小作文部分的数据统计分析,以所押小作文的主题类型为主线,精心选出了6类主题,并围绕这些主题整理了常用表达和经典范文(含译文)。

必背表达及标红部分的重点词汇,考研er需重点记忆,范文则可根据有下划线标识的文章框架部分着重进行记忆。

Top 1:建议信

押题统计:张剑,何凯文,新东方,陈正康
1
必备表达
1、提出建议

I'd like to suggest that…

May I suggest that…

Could you please…

Why don’t we…

In my opinion…

I feel that it would be beneficial if…

2、期盼回复

I hope that my suggestions are helpful for your decision-making anyway.

I hope you will find these suggestions/ proposals/ recommendations(建议)helpful/ practical/ useful(有帮助的,实用的).

2
高分热文
Dear Sir or Madam,

I am glad to hear that the library is to improve its service and facilities (服务和设备) . So I am writing to offer my proposals(建议).

We all know libraries play a vital role in the education and entertainment of the general readers. In my opinion, our library should do its best to purchase the latest publications and make sure it has a full set of classical and reference works. Another important facility I suggest is the Internet via computers. In this way, the library will expand its services to more readers.

All in all,I think a library should take all necessary measures to keep up with the times(与时俱进). I will highly appreciate your consideration of my proposals.

Sincerely yours,

Li Ming

3
精彩译文
亲爱的女士或先生,

听说我们的图书馆将改善服务和设施,我感到很高兴。我写信想提些我的建议。

我们都知道图书馆在对大众的教育和娱乐方面起了很重要的作用。我认为图书馆应该尽量购买最新的出版物,保证收藏所有的经典书和参考书,另外重要的就是电子图书馆。这样可以使更多的人享受到图书馆的服务。

总之,我想一个好的图书馆应该紧跟时代的发展。希望你能考虑我的建议。

谨致问候,

李明

Top 2:祝贺信

押题统计:张剑,何凯文,新东方,陈正康
1
必备表达
1、表示祝贺

I was very happy to learn that…

I was very delighted to hear the news that…

It is with great pleasure that I hear of your success. Please accept my warmest/heartiest congratulations(最衷心的祝贺).

Allow me to convey my congratulations on your promotion to…

2、表达美好祝愿

Wish you good luck!

I wish you success and fulfillment in the years ahead.

Happy New Year to you and may each succeeding year bring you greater happiness and prosperity.

2
高分热文
Dear Lily,

Good news travels fast. I heard that you were accepted (录取) by Tsinghua University. You may not imagine how excited I was when I got the news. Owing to your industriousness and intelligence (勤奋和聪明才智), your dream finally comes true . We feel proud of you and send our congratulations on this important milestone (里程碑) in your life.

I know that your enrollment (入学,录取)is the beginning of a new and broader education. And I believe that your intelligence and backbone will enable you to be successful in the forthcoming four year’s study. How happy I shall be when I see you graduate with knowledge and skills to benefit our country.

May you have a good health, happiness and outstanding success in all your life.

Yours truly,

Li Ming

3
精彩译文
亲爱的莉莉,

好事传千里。我听说你已经被清华大学录取了。你简直不能想象当我得知这个消息的时候是有多么兴奋。通过你的勤奋和聪明才智,你终于实现了你的梦想。在你人生中这里程碑式的重要时刻,我们为你感到骄傲并为你送上衷心的祝贺。

我知道,你的入学意味着接受崭新的、更广泛教育的开始。我相信在接下来的四年的学习中,你的聪明才智会使你成功的。如果看到你毕业后用自己的才智和技能贡献我们的国家,我会非常开心。

祝你一生健康,幸福,成功!

谨致问候,

李明

Top 3:投诉信

押题统计:张剑,何凯文,新东方,陈正康
1
必备表达
1、说明投诉问题

I am writing to inform(告知,代替tell)you that I find…unsatisfactory…

I am writing to express/ air dissatisfaction/ disappointment/ concern regarding…

2、期待解决方案

I hope you will take steps to rectify(纠正、改善,代替improve) this situation soon.

I believe you will take my complaints seriously. I would ask you to give back my money, or I would file my complaint(投诉) to the authorities concerned(相关部门).

To solve this problem/ surmount this difficulty/ improve the situation/ crack this hard nut(解决问题), I hope to draw the attention of the authorities concerned.

2
高分热文
Dear Mr. President,

My name is Li Ming, a junior of the Civil Engineering School. I venture(冒昧) to write a letter to you about the the canteen service(食堂服务) on campus which has given rise to a lot of complaints among students.

The focus of the complaint is the poor quality of the food. The vegetables are so overcooked as to lose their nutrients. The price of the food is surprisingly high. Besides, the attitude of the service staff to the students is not hospitable at all.

All in all, there is still much room for improvement as far as the canteen service is concerned. I do hope we will not suffer for another year. Thank you for your kind consideration.

Sincerely yours,

Li Ming

3
精彩译文
尊敬的校长,

我是土木工程学院大三的李明,我冒昧的给您写信投诉食堂的服务,该服务已经引起了很多学生不满。

主要投诉的是食品质量差,蔬菜烹饪过头失去了营养,食品价格也高的出奇。此外,服务人员对学生的态度也很不热情。

总之,食堂服务还有很大的改善空间。我真心希望之后的服务不再是这样。感谢您的考虑。

谨致问候,

李明

Top 4:申请信

押题统计:张剑,何凯文,新东方,陈正康
1
必备表达
1、申请原因

My major interests are…, and I understand your university has a good program in those fields.

I feel the need to study further in order to develop my potential in this field.

2、表示感谢

If my application could be taken into favorable consideration, I would be most grateful.

I hope you will kindly send me an application(申请单) form.

I would greatly appreciate receiving copies of the required application forms(申请表格) and any instructions(说明) you may be so kind to give me regarding my possible admission.

Enclosed(附上) are my score reports on all subjects and two recommendations(推荐信).

2
高分热文
Dear Sir or Madam,

I am a Chinese student who wishes to apply for admission into your prestigious university(贵校). My plan is to start my course next term, and I would be grateful if you would be kind enough to provide me with certain essential information(基本信息).

First, what qualifications(资格) do I need to follow a course of study at your university? I have already had a bachelor’s degree from Peking University, but I wonder if there are any further academic requirements(学术要求). Second, how much are the tuition fee(学费)? Although I intend to be self-supporting(自费), I would be interested to hear if there are any scholarships(奖学金) available for international students(留学生). Third, what is the situation regarding accommodation?

I look forward to your reply, and to attending your esteemed institution.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

3
精彩译文
尊敬的先生或女士,

我是一名中国学生,希望到贵校这所著名大学学习。我计划下学期开始我的课程,如果您能帮助提供一些基本信息,我会非常感谢。

首先,我到贵校上课需要什么条件?我已经从北京大学获得学士学位,但我想知道是否有其他的学业上的要求。其次,学费是多少?尽管我打算自费,但我想了解一下国外学生可否获得奖学金。最后,住宿情况怎么样?

我很期待您的回复,希望能成为贵校的一员。

谨致问候,

李明

Top 5:申请信

押题统计:张剑,何凯文,新东方,陈正康
1
必备表达
1、写信目的

I am writing in response to(回应) your advertisement in…

I am writing this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in…

I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised position for…

I would like to apply for the vacancy(职位空缺) of…advertised in…

2、展示个人能力、经历及求职动机

I am now studying at … and will soon be graduated as a/an … major. Under the influence of the courses I have taken, I have developed a special interest in…

Upon graduation, I first worked as… The following job was… and currently I am working for… I feel I have the necessary qualifications and experience needed for the position of…

3、希望面试机会,表示感谢

Your prompt response will be much appreciated(感激).

I should be pleased to attend for an interview at your convenience(方便之时), when I could give you further details concerning myself.

I am available for a personal interview(个人面谈) at your convenience. Please contact me at…

2
高分热文
Dear Sir or Madam,

I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised position (岗位) for a personal secretary to the general manager. I am fully confident that I am the right person for the job.

I have worked as the private secretary in an insurance company for two years and gained many experiences, so I am proficient (娴熟,精通)in handling the job. I believe my qualifications(资历) and work experiences will combine to produce an excellent work performance.

I would like to meet you to discuss the possibility of working in your companyat a convenient time(方便之时). I can be reached at 8976-5678. Thank you for considering my application.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

3
精彩译文
尊敬的先生或女士:

最近,您刊登广告招聘总经理个人秘书,我很感兴趣,所以给您写信。相信我是这个职位的合适人选。

我在一家保险公司做过两年的私人秘书,积累了很多经验,所以我很擅长这项工作。我相信我的资历和工作经验,可以在工作中有精彩的表现。

方便的话,很期待与您当面聊一下关于能否在贵公司工作。我的电话是8976-5678,非常感谢您能考虑我的申请。

谨致问候,

李明

Top 6:邀请信

押题统计:张剑,何凯文,新东方,陈正康
1
必备表达
1、邀请目的

On behalf of…, I have the honor to invite you to…

It is with the great pleasure that I write to cordially invite you to…

It gives me the greatest pleasure to invite you to…

We should be very grateful if you could…

2、活动安排

There will be a dinner party to be held at the Beijing Hotel on Sunday, October 10th, at eight o’clock. Will you and Mrs. Smith come and join us?

I hope that you have no previous engagement and can join us for the English Evening at 7:00 p.m. on February 1st.

3、期盼回复

We are looking forward to seeing you

I do hope that you will be able to come.

We should be very pleased if you could honor us with your company.

2
高分热文
Dear Mr. Williams,

I am writing on behalf of (代表) the English Department to invite you to give a lecture in our college.

We know that you are an expert on American literature. As English majors, our students would like to know something about American literature. We would be very gratefulf (感激) if you could give a talk on “Contemporary American Literature” to students of the English Department on Saturday, June 4. If this subject does not suit you, any other similar topic would be welcomed as well.

We have already had several very interesting talks from some distinguished (尊贵的,知名的) visitors from various countries and we look forward early to the opportunity to benefit from your experience and wisdom.

Yours truly,

Li Ming

3
精彩译文
尊敬的威廉先生,

我代表英语系写信邀请您来我校开一次讲座。

我们知道您是美国文学方面的专家。作为英语专业的学生,我们想了解一些美国文学知识。如果您能在6月4日,星期六,为英语系学生做一场“当代美国文学”的讲座,我们会非常感激。如果您觉得这个主题不适合您,任何其他类似的主题我们同样非常欢迎。

我们已经同各国到访的贵宾有了几次非常有趣的交谈,期待着早日有机会受教于您的经验和智慧。

谨致问候,

李明

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