考研帮-英语二高频命题（小作文）

Top 1：告示 押题统计：张剑、朱伟

述相关表述: 1、通知活动       XX is drawing near. To bring XX cheer to the empty nesters in the neighborhood, our class has decided to provide volunteer service for them on XXX.
      I am writing to xxx in the hope that...
      XXX is going to hold a xxx contest on xxx, scheduled on...; 2、说明参与方式       Those who intend to participate should inform our monitor before December 26th.
      Hopefully, all of you can come and add joy to XXX.
      Anyone interested please contact ... for more details.

热高分热文: 1、Directions       Suppose your class is going to provide volunteer service for the empty nest elderly live in a nearby community. Write a notice to
      1) inform your classmates about it, and
      2) encourage them to participate.
      You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.
      Do not sign your own name at the end of the notice. Use "Li Ming instead.
      Do not write the address.(10 points); 2、范文; Notice

      New Year is drawing near. To bring holiday cheer to the empty nesters in the neighborhood, our class has decided to provide volunteer service（志愿者服务） for them on December 28th from 8a.m. to 5p.m.
      In the morning, we are going to help seniors who are less mobile with house cleaning （打扫房屋）and New Year-themed decorating.（以新年为主题装饰房屋） Then a tea party is scheduled for that afternoon at the Community Center（社区中心）, which will feature light-hearted chitchats and will be interspersed with（穿插） other recreational activities like singing.
      Those who intend to participate should inform our monitor before December 26th. Hopefully, all of you can come and add joy to the lives of those lonely seniors.
Li Ming
December l0th, 2019

译精彩翻译: 通知

新年即将来临。为了给邻近社区的空巢老人带来节日的欢乐，我们班决定于12月28日早8点至晚5点为他们提供志愿服务。
早上，我们将帮助行动不便的老人打扫房屋、以新年为主题装饰房屋。下午将在社区中心举办茶话会，以轻松闲聊为主，并穿插进行唱歌等其它娱乐活动。有意参与本次活动的同学须在12月26日前告知班长。希望大家都能来参加，为孤寡老人的生活增添快乐。
李明
 2019年12月10日

Top 2 道歉信 押题统计：朱伟、陈正康、新东方

述相关表述: 1、1、写信目的       I am writing to express my apology because...
      I am sorry to tell you that ...
      Much to my regret I cannot XXX...; 2、再次表达歉意       Please accept my apology for...I hope you can forgive me.
      I am really sorry for any inconvenience I bring to you. I am looking forward to your response at your earliest convenience.
      I apologize again for the inconvenience i may bring. It would be appreciate should you take my letter into serious consideration. I am looking forward to your reply.

热高分热文: 1、Directions       You are invited to a housewarming party at a friend's house, but you are not able to attend it for some reason. Write a letter to your friend to
      1) explain your reason, and
      2) make an apology.
      You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.
      Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use Zhang Wei instead.
      Do not write the address.(10 points); 2、范文; Dear Tom,
      Thank you for inviting me to your housewarming party（乔迁宴会） at your house next Friday evening, but much to my regret I cannot join you and your family because I will attend an important out- of- town meeting then
      Indeed, moving into a new home ranks among the most exciting events in life. And I feel terribly sorry for missing such a happy event. Anyway, I have chosen some houseplants for you and will ask our mutual friend Margaret to bring them to you. I hope you like my present.
      Please accept my apology for not being able to attend your housewarming party. I hope that all of you enjoy a good time.
Yours sincerely,
Zhang Wei

译精彩翻译: 亲爱的汤姆:
      谢谢你邀请我参加你下周五晚上在家举行的乔迁庆宴。非常遗憾的是，我无法和你以及你的家人一起庆祝，因为那时我将在外地参加一个重要的会议。
      搬进新家确实属于人生一大乐事。我很遗憾错过这么欢乐的相聚。不管怎样，我已为你挑选了一些室内植物，会让我们共同的朋友玛格丽特带给你。希望你喜欢我的礼物。
      请原谅我未能参加你的乔迁庆宴。预祝你们度过愉快的时光。
谨上
 张伟

Top 3 投诉信 押题统计：陈正康、张剑、新东方

述相关表述: 1、写作目的       I am writing to make a complaint about...
      I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with ...
      There have been many complaints from...; 2、说明原因       The reason for my dissatisfaction is that several problems occur when I used it.
      To begin with..., in addition,...what’s worse,...
      Considering these, i find it difficult to ...; 3、结尾 Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.
I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.

热高分热文: 1、Directions       Suppose you bought a smartphone from a group- buying website the other day but later you found something wrong with it. Write an email to the customer service center to
      1) explain your reason,and
      2) demand a prompt solution.
      You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.
      Do not sign your name at the end of the letter.Use "zhang Wei" instead.
      Do not write the address.(10 points); 2、范文; Dear Sir or Madam,
       I am writing this letter to express my dissatisfaction with the smartphone I bought from your website last week.
      I chose a silvery smartphone before I submitted my order online. However, when I checked the package, I was astonished to find a gray one. In addition, the website claimed that it would offer a free 8G memory card to those who purchased the smartphone. Unfortunately, I did not find the memory card（内存卡） after I thoroughly searched the package. What is worse, when I inserted my SIM card,the phone displayed SIM failure,"（SIM卡无法识别） which was beyond my tolerance.（无法接受） I strongly request that a satisfactory explanation be given. I would be grateful if you could send me a replacement。
      I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.
Yours sincerely,
Zhang Wei

译精彩翻译: 尊敬的先生/女士:
      我写信是为了表达对上周从你们网站购买的智能手机的不满。
      我在网上提交订单前选择的是银色手机，但我打开包裹后吃惊地发现手机是灰色的。此外，网站声称购手机免费赠送8G内存卡,但不幸的是，我仔细检查了包裹，并没有找到内存卡。更糟糕的是，我插入SIM卡时，手机显示“SIM卡无法识别”，这一点我无法接受。我强烈要求贵店给我一个满意的解释。如果你们能换货我将不胜感激。
      期待尽快得到您的回复。
谨上
 张伟

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TOP 4 介绍信 押题统计：陈正康、新东方

述相关表述: 1、介绍具体事由 Our university is going to take...
I am greatly honored to have received your invitation to give a presentation.; 2、具体内容 The following is the main content of XXX. Firstly, I will give a brief introduction to the background..... then, ...; 3、表达感谢，期盼回复 Thank you for your trust and I will try my best to give an excellent presentation. I am looking forward to...
I am looking forward to your reply.

热高分热文: 1、Directions       Suppose you are invited by your reading club to give a presentation about a foreign writer and his/her works at the next meeting. Write an e-mail to
      1) accept the invitation, and
      2) introduce the key points of your presentation.
      You should write about 100 words nearly on the ANSWER SHEET.
      Do not use your own name or the name of your university.
      Do not write the address.(10 points); 2、范文; Dear Sir or Madam,
      I am greatly honored to have received your invitation to give a presentation at the next meeting.
       The following is the main content of my presentation. Firstly, I will give a brief introduction to the background and life story（生平和背景） of my favorite foreign writer, Jane Austen,a British female writer. Then, I will present some of her works, such as Pride and Prejudice （《傲慢与偏见》）and Sense and Sensibility （《理智与情感》）that are very famous and have even been adapted for films or TV plays. Through sharing my reading experience and pleasure I have got from reading her books, I hope we can discuss about her writing style and exchange ideas together.
      Thank you for your trust and I will try my best to give an excellent presentation. I am looking forward to seeing you all soon at the meeting.
Sincerely,
Li Ming

译精彩翻译: 尊敬的先生/女士
      收到您的邀请，与下周做展示，我很荣幸。
      以下是展示的主要内容。首先，我先简单介绍英国女性作家简·奥斯汀的背景和生平，她是我最喜欢的作家。接下来，我会展示一些她的作品，比如《傲慢与偏见》、《理智与情感》，这些作品都很出名，并且经过改编已翻拍成电影和电视剧。我会分享一些我的读书经历和在书中感受到的乐趣，并希望以此能一起讨论她的写作风格、交流想法。
      感谢您的信任，我会所我所能完成这次展示。期待将很快在会上见到你们。
您真诚的
 李明/a>

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TOP 5 感谢信 押题统计:陈正康、张剑、朱伟

述相关表述: 1、写作目的 I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to XXX for doing...
I would like to express my thanks to you for...; 2、表达感谢 If it had not been for your assistance in doing..., I fear that the consequences might have been...
I must thank you again for your generous help.

热高分热文: 1、Directions       After being involved in an accident, you were looked after by John., Write a letter to him to
      1) mention what happened in the accident
      2) tell him about your recovery, and
      3) express your thanks.
      You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.
       Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use Li Ming instead.Do not write the address. (10 points); 2、范文; Dear John,
      I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for looking after me after that unfortunate(不幸的) accident. I'm referring to（指的是） the day when I was knocked down by a taxi.
      If it had not been for your assistance（帮助） in giving me first aid and taking me to a nearby hospital, I fear that the consequences （后果）might have been much more serious. However, with your help, the doctor says that my broken leg is healing well. In addition, the taxi company has agreed to pay my hospital bills. Everyone agrees that it was your quick- witted response（机智反应） in that emergency that has contributed to this satisfactory outcome.
      Although nowadays many people talk about the need to be unselfish（无私的） and to help others, we see very few people practicing what they preach. But you have shown by your actions that you are the one who is really ready to help others. I must thank you again for your generous help.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming

译精彩翻译: 亲爱的约翰:
      我想借这封信向你表达最衷心的感谢，感谢那天我被一辆出租车撞倒后，你对我的照顾。
      如果没有你做一些急救措施并带我去附近的医院，恐怕后果会更加严重。而因为有了你的帮助，医生说我的腿恢复得很好。此外，出租汽车公司已同意支付我的医疗费用。大家都认为正是由于你在紧急情况下的机智反应，才有了这一令人满意的结果。
      虽然如今很多人都在讲要无私地帮助别人，我们却很少看到有人言行一致。但你的行动表明，你是真的乐于助人。我必须再次感谢你的慷慨相助。
谨上
 李明

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TOP 6 建议 押题统计：张剑、朱伟

述相关表述: 1、提出建议        I’m writing this letter to raise some suggestions（提出建议） to .....
      I feel obligated to write this letter to suggest that...
      I’m writing to share my opinions and makes some suggestions.; 2、期盼回复       Hopefully you will find my suggestion constructive and thanks for your attention.
      Thanks a lot for your attention to this letter. Hopefully some positive changes would happen...
      Hopefully my advice will be hopeful and good luck with your ...

热高分热文: 1、Directions       Many students in your university have been troubled by food deliverymen who ride electric motorbikes too fast on campus. Write a letter to the president of your university to
      1) make a complaint, and
      2) offer two or three suggestions.
      You should write about 100 words nearly on the ANSWER SHEET.
      Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use "Li Ming" instead.
      Do not write the address.(10 points); 2、范文; Dear Mr.President,
      The food delivery boom（快递服务的繁荣发展） does bring benefits to us students, but it has its downsides. For example,deliverymen are often seen on campus to ride electric motorbikes so fast that they almost hit pedestrians（撞到行人）.They are posing a potential threat to our personal safety. I'm writing to give some advice.
      First, a sign should be put up at the school gate to caution them against speeding and riding on the sidewalks. Second, school security guards （学校保卫处）should be assigned to stop riders who violate the traffic rules（违反交通规则）,give them a verbal warning and, if possible, fine them. I 'm not seeking a total ban on food delivery services（快递服务） on campus, but regulation is needed to prevent an accident.
      I hope my suggestions would be helpful. Thanks for your attention.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming

译精彩翻译: 尊敬的校长:
      快递服务的繁荣确实为我们的学生带来了好处，但它也有缺点。例如，派送人员经常在校园里，很可能撞到行人。他们对我们的人身安全构成潜在威胁。下面是我的一些建议。
      首先，应该在学校大门口贴一个标牌，警告他们不要在人行道上超速行驶和骑行。第二，应该指派学校保卫处阻止违反交通规则的骑手，向他们发出口头警告，并在可能的情况下对其进行罚款。我的意思并不是要全面禁止校园内的送餐服务，而是需要制定法规以防止发生事故。
      希望我的建议对您有所帮助。感谢您的关注。
您真诚的，
李明