使用说明:考研帮对英语二大作文近10年真题进行整理,总结了各类型作文考试频率和出题规律,为今年的考点预测提供重要参考。
同时我们对权威名师张x、何xx、新xx、陈xx等2021考研英语一大作文预测卷进行数据统计,列出最高频作文话题预测,并围绕这些主题为大家分享相关观点论述及作文范文。

一、历年真题考频统计

历年真题中柱状图考察最多,且主题更偏向于经济方向;市场消费、人口变化及节假旅游都是前几年考查的重点,同学们可做参考。

考研帮讲师根据历年真题,统计出了高频考点,摸索出考题的一些规律,能够带大家轻松应对每一种图表类型,助你在考场中下笔如有神,出口即成章。点击下方链接,抓紧学习吧!

二、考点预测频率统计

不论是往年真题还是今年的名师预测,经济话题一直是重点关注内容,且出题人更偏向于考察饼状图或柱状图的形式,关于最高频预测话题的作文相关表述及范文,考研帮英语教研团队已整理出干货,查看下方内容,直接拿去背诵!

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三、相关表述及高分范文

相关表述

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各行业疫情期间在家办公的比例——工作

Telecommuting;——远程办公

online meeting;——在线会议

Total more than——总计超过

See a rapid growth ——发展迅速

Nowadays ;today; these days——如今

Way of life ; lifestyle——生活方式

Business model——商业模式

Make it more convenient to do sth——使做某事更加方便

Technology of mobile Internet—— 移动互联网技术

中国出境旅游人数变化趋势——旅游

Living standards——生活水平

Accommodation——住宿

Take a vacation——度假

Tourism boom——旅游热潮

overseas/outbound travel/tourism/trips——出国旅游

The National Day holiday——国庆节假日

Tertiary industry——第三产业

Spending; expenditure——消费支出

Reception capacity——接待能力

Duty-free zone——免税区

Hotel booking——酒店预订

Business trip——商务旅行

Theme park——主题公园

Pillar industry—— 支柱产业

A sightseeing tour——观光旅游

Go on a trip —— 外出旅行

中国私家车保有量情况——环境

Private car——私家车

New energy vehicle/car——新能源汽车

Commute——通勤

Be out of the reach of sb ;be a luxury for sb——对某人而言是奢侈的

Parking space shortage——停车位不足

Shorten/cut/reduce travel time——缩短出行的时间

Air pollution——空气污染

Get around by bike——汽车出行

Preferred /favorite means of transportation——首选的交通工具

The Kingdom of Bicycles ——自行车王国

Bicycle lane /path/ track——自行车道

Increasing pressing/severe/serious——日益严重

Ride for fitness ; cycling as a workout——通过自行车健身

An indispensable/ essential/integral part——不可或缺的一部分

Traffic jam ;traffic congestion——交通拥堵

中国在线教育市场规模——教育

Distance education——远程教育

Vocational education——职业教育

Job market——就业市场

Diploma——文凭

Further study——进修/深造

Ambitious goal——远大目标

Flock; swarm——蜂拥

Curriculum——课程

Internship——实习

Subject——科目

各国人口寿命和医疗花费——人口

Life expectancy/span——寿命

Average medical cost of——平均医疗费用

The heaviest medical cost——沉重的医疗费用

Health-care system——卫生保健系统

Medical insurance——医疗保险

Citizens——居民

Top priority——应予最优先考虑的事

Well-being——健康,安乐

Economic burden——经济负担

Inheritance——遗传

Healthful living habit——健康的生活习惯

高分范文

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TOP1:出境旅游人数变化

范文:

As is accurately demonstrated in the bar chart above, the number of Chinese outbound tourists had been on the rise between 2008 and 2012. In 2011 and 2012, the numbers of Chinese travelers going overseas hit 70. 25 million and 83.18 million respectively both of which reflect an increase more than 12 million from the previous year. If the trend continues, it can be predicted that the number of Chinese outbound tourists will reach 250 million by 2020.

As the living standards of Chinese people have greatly improved, a growing number of people can afford to travel abroad. Outbound travel has become more attractive to the Chinese since some overseas destinations are not as crowded as domestic resorts, which usually swarm with tourists. They are popular because they can provide both good accommodations and tax deductions for Chinese tourists who buy luxury goods. Besides, some foreign countries have loosened visa requirements for Chinese visitors to boost their economic growth, which also contributes to the increase in visitors from China.

Considering the above analysis, we can safely say that the number of visits abroad made by the Chinese people will continue to rise dramatically in the foreseeable future. The Maldives, Phuket Island in Thailand, Bali in Indonesia and South Korea are expected to be among the destinations preferred by Chinese mainland tourists.

译文:

如上面的条形图所示,中国出境游客的数量在200 2012 年间一直至增长趋势。在01和2012年,中国出境游客的教量分别达到7025万和8318万,都比上一年增长了120多万。如果这种趋势持续下去,中国出境旅游人数在2020年预计将达到2.5亿。

随着中国人的生活水平得到大幅提升,越来越多的人能够负担得起出境旅游。出境旅游对中国人更具吸引力,因为一些海外旅游胜地不像国内景点那样拥挤。国内的旅游景点通常游客爆满。海外旅游胜地受到欢迎,还因为这些地方能够提供良好的食宿并且为购买奢侈品的中国游客减税。此外,一些国家为促进本国经济增长,已经放宽了对中国游客的签证要求,这也造成了中国出境游客的增多。

根据上述分析,我们可以预测未来中国出境旅游的人教将继续大幅上升。马尔代夫、泰国的普吉岛印尼的巴厘岛以及韩国有望成为中国大陆游客青昧的国外旅游胜地。

Top2:私家车保有量情况

范文:

The bar graph above clearly demonstrates the enormous increase of private cars during the past 5 years in our country. To be precise, the number of private cars in 2019 was 207 million compared to about 127 million in 2015, with a dramatic increase of 80 million.

Several primary factors could contribute to this phenomenon. To begin with, with the rapid economic development of China, people's living standard has been improved a lot, so an increasing number of families begin to pursue a more comfortable and convenient way of getting around and more people are able to afford a car. In the second place, with the development of automobile industry, and the increasingly fierce market competition, the cost of buying a car is getting lower and lower. Therefore consumers have more chance to own a car. In addition, as we all know, private cars have greatly facilitated people's life and work. It can reduce the time that would have been wasted on the road, and it makes family outing easier.

Taking all these into consideration, we may predict that the number of private cars shall continue to rise steadily in the short term, but while enjoying the convenience, we have to actively cope with problems of traffic jam, energy consumption and air pollution that brought by private cars.

译文:

上面的柱状图清楚地向我们展示了过去五年来我国私家车数量的迅猛增长。准确地说,私家车的保有量在2019年为约2.07亿辆,相较于2015年的约1.27亿辆,迅猛增长了8000万辆。

有几个主要因素可能导致这种现象。首先,随着中国经济的快速发展,人民生活水平大幅提高,越来越多的家庭开始追求更舒适、便捷的出行方式;同时更多的人买得起车。其次,随着汽车行业的发展和市场竞争的日益激烈,购买汽车的成本逐渐降低,使更多人有机会拥有一辆车。此外,众所周知,私家车极大地便利了人们的生活和工作。它缩短了原本会浪费在路上的时间,也让家庭出行更加便利。

考虑到上述的方方面面,我们可以预见,短期内私家车数量还将会继续稳步增长,但在享受便利的同时,我们必须积极应对私家车带来的交通堵塞、能源消耗和环境污染等问题。

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