2015考研英语大作文写作十大必背模板

　　距离2015考研还有60余天，考研复习进入了最后冲刺阶段，新建议大家这一阶段不仅要坚持练习真题，更要开始加重大、小作文的练习力度。
　　提醒大家，英语写作的短时提分，主要是靠写作技巧，而不是纯粹的写作能力的提高，所谓应试，要效率就必须采用这样的学习思路。
　　写作类型
　　首先，根据作文内容可将其分为10大类。其实从文章功能来看，我们可把这10大类文章归为三种类型：解决问题、论证观点、阐述现象。其中第一类具有解决问题功能的短文包括了：1、身体健康类；2、职业道德类；3、人口增长类；4、环境保护类；第二类具有论证观点功能的短文包括了：5、情感类；6、人生价值类；第三类具有阐述现象功能的短文包括了：7、文化交流类；8、教育类；9、家庭关系类；10、社会热点类。
　　其次，除了以上三项常考功能模板，我们还将在本部分的最后列出两个具有对比论证功能的模板。虽然自从1997年以来的历年短文题目中没有出现要求进行对比论证的话题，但是考生仍然应该有所准备。
　　下面为大家准备了以下作文模板，供大家参考学习。
　　功能I：解决问题
　　这种类型的文章主要针对一些实际的问题分析其原因和后果，最后提出解决的措施。一般情况下三段的分布为：第一段描述图画内容，第二段分析问题所在，第三段提出解决方案。
　　1、身体健康类
    The picture         . What is strikingly noticeable is         , but it can be easily explained by          shown in the picture.
    The discern able unhealthiness           discloses a prevalent phenomenon that has long existed in the China’s         . One the one hand,        . On the other hand,        . As a result, the integration of poor living conditions and work pressure leads naturally to their poor health and short life-span, just as the picture tells us.
    The situation is rather depressing because         , and it is largely owing to         . To solve the problem, I think there should be a thriving social trend         , and those who          should be rewarded with good living and working conditions.
　　2、职业道德类
    We can see from the picture that         , but         .
    If         , he would surely express         . There are three reasons to explain why it happens to         . Firstly,        , which resulted from         . Secondly, though         ,        . Consequently,        . Thirdly,        .
    I maintain that effective measures should be taken to put an end to this phenomenon. Firstly, we need to endeavor to advocate         . Secondly, strict regulations should be enacted and enforced to create a harmonious and orderly society. Only through the combined efforts can we eliminate this “tumor” forcefully and completely.
　　3、人口增长类
     The picture depicts a scene in which         . The scene is presented in an artistic and ironic manner. Crowds of people are crammed in         . Further examination reveals that         .
     Apparently, the picture symbolizes that humans, with such a huge population, may one day suffer from the exhaustion of earth resources. Take         for example. Given the fact that         , we find that         . To make it worse,        .
     If the conflict between population boom and shortage of resources is not properly controlled, we have every reason to hold a pessimistic perspective towards human’s future on Earth. Perhaps eventually we would face the situation suggested by the picture, that is,        . Accordingly, I strongly recommend that the whole globe launch aggressive programs to address this fatal contradiction.
　　4、环境保护类
　　This is a very interesting piece of cartoon, in         thanks to         . Hence,        .
　　Though being a little exaggerating, the cartoon illuminates a serious fact that         , and for that matter,        . A recent report also supported this view by         . On the contrary, we are sad to perceive that         .
　　Therefore, in my opinion, it is already high time for the whole world to form a solid cooperation fighting against         , because not a single government or person can be exempt from its harm. A series of down-to-earth measures need to be urgently implemented to control         .
    功能II：论证观点
　　这种类型的文章主要分析论证一些具体的观点。一般情况下三段的分布为：第一段描述图画内容，第二段提出观点、进行理论分析和事例分析，第三段总结观点、表明态度。
　　5、情感类
　　As is shown in the picture above,        . Obviously from         we can surmise that         .
　　It goes without saying that the primary purpose of the picture lies in eulogizing the practice of         . As a matter of fact, it is not rare to find in our everyday life deeds of similar nature. For instance,        . Additionally, we can also hear many stories about         . Not to mention those moving cases of         .
　　All in all, I firmly believe that a harmonious society is based on a         . By         , people not only harvest         , but also gain         that can never be purchased via money.