考研英语长难句｜Day48

01
今日长难句

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They involve tasks like rationalizing electricity supply, deepening capital markets, reducing the cost of capital through establishment of pension funds, channeling development into large-scale businesses and nurturing professionally run farms.

02
词汇解析

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involve /ɪnˈvɑːlv/ v. 包含；需要

rationalize /ˈræʃ(ə)nəlaɪz/ v.（使）合理化pension /ˈpenʃən/ n. 退休金，养老金pension fund 退休基金channel /ˈtʃæn(ə)l/ v. 引导，常与into搭配nurture /ˈnɜːtʃə(r)/ v. 培养，促进

03
结构分析

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✔句子主干：

They involve tasks...✔like举例：like rationalizing electricity supply, deepening capital markets, reducing the cost of capital..., channeling development into large-scale businesses and nurturing professionally run farms✔状语：through establishment of pension funds

04
参考译文

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They involve tasks like rationalizing electricity supply, deepening capital markets, reducing the cost of capital through establishment of pension funds, channeling development into large-scale businesses and nurturing professionally run farms.

这包括许多工作，例如合理化（改革）电力供应，深化资本市场，通过建立退休基金降低资金成本，引导大型企业发展，以及培养专业化农场。长难句背景：完善企业竞争律法。

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